Floating Hope is a pro bono research project led by the CEO of Studio Marco Piva, Armando Bruno, focusing on a sustainable architectural approach for communities living in transitional zones between land and water. This project, with the collaboration of companies and institutions, has the potential to take shape in Nigeria.
Today, more than 40% of the population lives in rural settings, facing challenges related to climate change, such as rising sea levels. This brings an increasing need to develop housing solutions capable of addressing the challenges in transitional areas between land and water, where interactions can be intricate and dynamic.
Examples of floating architecture are emerging worldwide. In Nigeria, with the support of Studio Marco Piva and as part of the Design for Life program, Armando Bruno is pursuing a project to reorganize and rehabilitate an area where people live in inadequate and precarious housing. The approach aims to carefully and respectfully address the existing social fabric, avoiding uprooting or drastic disruptions to the traditions of these communities.
The project, called "Floating Hope", seeks to outline an innovative architectural approach focused on sustainability and ecology. Its goal is to develop simple yet cutting-edge construction systems that provide a viable and replicable response, sparking a deeper reflection on a future geared toward sustainability and resilience.
The first objective was identifying a suitable local structural material for constructing the homes. During on-site research, Armando Bruno discovered the INBAR-International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, an organization promoting bamboo-related projects. Bamboo has a remarkable ability to thrive in severely deforested landscapes, stabilizing soil, preventing erosion, and fostering greater biodiversity.
With the support of Navigo Toscana, Italy's largest nautical business network, the project explored innovative solutions involving modular construction simplification. The architectural concept draws inspiration from pre-existing housing models, preserving the integrity of the communities’ living habits.
The project involves implementing an innovative load-bearing structure primarily composed of materials identified during the research, such as bambusa vulgaris and corrugated aluminum sheets. A distinctive feature of this structure is its eco-sustainable approach: it will be elevated and rest on a raft made of recycled plastic barrels. This smart, low-impact solution utilizes renewable and reclaimed resources, minimizing the impact on the surrounding ecosystem.
From a technical standpoint, advanced solutions will be integrated to ensure efficient and autonomous water and energy supply systems. For the interiors, particular attention will be given to enhancing the use of local and sustainable materials, such as rattan.
The goal is to balance ancient traditions with the necessary innovations to adapt to environmental changes, not only reducing negative environmental impacts but also actively contributing to its preservation and regeneration. This promotes a harmonious relationship between human well-being and ecosystem health. Floating architecture offers an extraordinary opportunity by combining sustainable solutions with a profound connection to nature.
Article of Armando Bruno in collaboration with Minh Chau Pham and Ainur Smankulova.